Biographies |
The web portal Wikimedia Commons holds a number of photos by LutzBruno covering the monuments of the POW cemetery Neuburxdorf (victims of Stalag IVB) and of the memorial of special camp 1.
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Names of prisoners of war buried at cemetery Neuburxdorf (Stalag IVB)
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enlarge, click on the pictures until you can read all
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for all photos: LutzBruno
[GFDL or
CC-BY-3.0],
via Wikimedia Commons
Belgium
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France Italy Netherlands Poland Slowakei Jugoslavia |
Jugoslavia
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On the last plate, numbers of further victims not buried at Neuburxdorf are listed: Soviet
Union – 2368 |
Soviet Union. The memorial Ehrenhain Zeithain has a Death register of Soviet prisoners of war with the names of more than 23000 POWs online, who died in camp Zeithain. Most of the POWs in camp Zeithain have been in Stalag IVB, too. More details on the Soviet POWs in Stalag IVB including the scanned register cards can be researched on OBD Memorial using the names from Zeithain (enter only surname and first name with paste and copy!). Searching for the keyword "шталаг IV B" at OBD Memorial provides also details of Soviet POWs who have not been in camp Zeithain (max. 1000 per search.)
Soviet Union. The documentation office Dresden of the foundation "Stiftung Sächsische Gedenkstätten" holds a list of Soviet prisoners of war buried in Saxony. The register cards of the German Army have been scanned are online available for many of the victims. A large number of them have been in Stalag IVB in Mühlberg.
Soviet Union. About 800 Soviet prisoners in Stalag IVB are listed the German files as "civilians". There were dedicated to forced labour for years. Here is a list with the names of these persons. Some of the youngest of them:
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Ivan Ostapenko, 16 years |
Ivan
Batulin, |
Vladimir Ternavski, 17 years, † 6.4.1943 |
Vladimir Sitko, 17 years, am 17.3.1945 transferred to the Wehrmacht (German Army) |
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Kazakhstan. List of 206 dead Kazakh POWs, having been in Stalag IVB for a certain time.
Chechnya. List of 10 dead Chechnyan POWs, having been in Stalag IVB for a certain time.
Ukraina. List of 243 dead Ukrainian POWs, having been in Stalag IVB for a certain time.
USA. Click here for a list of all US-American POW victims of Stalag IVB
USA. Click here for a list of all US-American POWs in Stalag IVB
Denmark. On 18.12.1944 between 1000 and 1600 Danish policemen coming from concentration camp Buchenwald arrived in Stalag IVB near Mühlberg, "in sad condition". Few of the victims are listed here and here.
Polska. Poszukujemy informacji o 28 byłych polskich jeńcach wojennych kampanii wrześniowej 1939 roku osadzonych w obozie jenieckim Stammlager IVB (Stalag IVB) w Mühlbergu. Szczególnie prosimy o kontakt wszystkie osoby, które są w posiadaniu jakichkolwiek informacji o jeńcach przybyłych do obozu we wrześniu i październiku 1939r.
Poland. A list with the names of 28 Polish POWs from the initial stages of Stalag IVB 1939, collected by the Polish POW Jan Puchala. We are looking for more informations. Please contact us if you know more about these persons or about other Stalag IVB POWs of this time.
Stalag IVB: selected persons in the camp
Index:
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C |
I |
N |
O |
Q |
U |
X |
Y |
Z |
Winston Barrington, RAF member, his mother Florence Barrington lived in Germany, she disguised as a man and was smuggled inside the camp, stayed five months there
John Blanck, US-American Soldier
Viktor Josifovič Bojko / Бойко Виктор Иосифович, sub-lieutenant of the Red Army (Soviet union) , 1941 wounded and captured, in August 1944 he came to Stalag IVB, in April 1945 freed from camp Zeithain
David Brokensha, South African anthropologist
Antoine Bourion, 1900 – 1981, mason, sergeant in the French Army, 1940-1943 in Stalag IVB, afterwards he joined the French Résistance
Thomas Emyr Davies, Pte, 1st Parachute Bataillon, UK
Iwan Sergeijewitsch Dennisenkow, soldier, Soviet Union, on 22.11.1941 transported to Oflag XIIIB near Nürnberg Langwasser, already on 27.11.1941 he died from "general exhausting and starting pneumonia". He was the first victim of camp Bernreuth.
Harry Drewitt from Epsom near London, from 1943-1945 in Stalag IVB, member of the "Empire Theatre"
Charles Murray Edghill, Trinidadian NCO served as observer with 78 Sqdn, RAF in GB, 1942-1943; POW in Germany, 1943-1945 (mainly in Stalag IVB)
George William Elsden, corporal, 2nd Battalion Royal West Kent Regt, captured in Leros (Greek islands) in 1943, until the end of war in Stalag IVB
Luciano Foglietta, born 1922 in Santa Sofia in Italy, later journalist, published a book on Stalag IVB
Konstanty Ildefons Gałczyński, (1905-1953) Polish poet
Paul E. Grindrod, (1925-), private of the US army, drawn from School in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin
Pat Harrington-Johnson, (1912-1988), journalist, car race driver and racing car engineer from South Africa, 1941-1945 in camp Stalag IVB, editor of 'Flywheel', the magazine of the 'Muhlberg Motor Club'
Mort Herbert, Sgt. US Army
Władysław Jeliński (1912-1997), Polish soldier, after the war farmer and beekeeper
Wim Jumpertz, (1917-2009), Sergeant in the Dutch army, 1943-1945 in Stalag IVB
Jaroslav Klvaňa, (1914-1983), cobbler from Tvrdonice Hodonin in Czechoslovakia, shooter in the 311th Czechoslovak Bomber Squadron of the Royal Air Force, 1942 shot down after air raid on Dortmund, after the war he had to flee the communists in his country and lived in exile in UK
Rafał Kołłątaj-Srzednicki, 1927 – 2008, polish soldier during Varsav uprising in 1944, son of the polish general Jan Kołłątaj-Srzednicki, after 1945 engineer
Michail Konstantinowitsch Kowtunow / Ковтунов Михаил Константинович, (1909 – † 25.2.1942). Soviet private , farmer from the Kursk area, died in 1942 in the Reichsbahn camp Adorf
Anatolij Alexejevič Kusmin / Кузьмин Анатолий Алексеевич, (1914 – † 4.5.1942), Soviet private, postal clerk from Tula, on 27.7.1941 captured near Moghilev, from Stalag IVB transported to the town Wurzen where he died , listed in the Wurzen memorial
Domenico Silvio Longo, (1923 – † 28.8.1945) Italian soldier from Caccuri, captured in Greece, suffered from Tbc due to forced labor, died in Soviet military hospital in Liegnitz/Legnica
Robert George McDowall-(1898-1963) New Zealand Minister of Religion
Jakub Michlewicz, at the age of 15 a Polish Jewish fighter in the Warsaw Uprising 1944
Lew Glebowitsch Mistschenko / Лев Глебович Мищенко, 1917 – after 2002, Soviet physicist, lieutenant, 1941 captured by German troops, after an escape in 1943 for a short time in Stalag IVB, in 1945 escaped from concentration camp Buchenwald, the Soviets kept him in the Gulag Petchora until 1954 , a book on his letters is available
Walter Mullaney, (1921-2008), American pilot in the Royal Air Force
Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Naumov / Николай Александрович Наумов, 1920 – † 24.8.1943, fitter from Kirshatsh near Moscow, Soviet Union, cadet, 1941 prisoner of war, for a short time in Stalag IVB, forced labour, died in POW camp Zeithain, extended documentation on his life is available in the online exhibition „Du bist anders“ of the Foundation Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe.
Rudd Penny, Australian, F/Sgt, flight navigator, october 1943 to march 1945 in camp Mühlberg, wrote later a book on his time in the camp
Marc Peyrébère Pitot, 1912 – 1992, from Curepipe in Mauritius, wrote a book on his time as P.O.W.
Gareth Prytherch, Sgt. Royal Air Force, UK
Jan Puchała, 1904 – 1946, staff sergeant in the Polish Border Guard, from Kępno. He was arrested in Stalag IVB from 1939-1942, then "released" into forced labour from 1942-1945 in Seedorf near Genthin. He died in 1946 from his severe injuries.
Gerrit Riezebos, 1915 – † 19.8.1944, sergeant in the Dutch Army, underground fighter
Herb Sheaner, b. 1925, served as a private first class in Company G, 422nd Regiment of the 106th Infantry Division of the US Army; .captured in the Battle of the Bulge, after two weeks in Stalag IVB he was sent to a branch camp near Merseburg for forced labour. His extensive report is reproduce here with kind permission.
Claude Simon - (1913-2005) French novelist, Nobel laureate
Zbigniew Stypułkowski – (1904-1979) Polish politician, lawyer and member of parliament, was captured by the Germans in 1939 and brought to Stalag IVB, later to Moosburg. 1940 released. Worked in the Polish underground, in March 1945 imprisoned by the NKVD and submitted to a stage trial in Moscow. In october 1945 released, he fled to Western Europe and worked for the Polish exile government.
Herschel Swyrin – US-American soldier
Robert Garfield Townley – (1919-1998) Canadian businessman from Toronto, navigator in the Royal Canadian Air Force, in Stalag IVB known for his theatre role "Sugar", his diary is online available
Ad Verhulst – (1918-1973) Dutch social law adviser and sports event manager, his diary on Stalag IVB was edited by his children
Kurt Vonnegut – (1922-2007) US-american novelist
Cor van Weele – (1918-1989) Dutch photographer
Rishel White – US Army, Technician
Joseph Winterbottom – British musician, Trooper
Names of victims of Soviet special camp 1
To
enlarge, click on the pictures until you can read all
names,
Copyright
for all photos: LutzBruno
[GFDL or
CC-BY-3.0],
via Wikimedia Commons
Soviet special camp 1: regional lists
The total number of imprisoned persons in Soviet special camps is estimated to be between 122.000 and 180.000, varying in different sources. There is no information how many persons were imprisoned in a certain region or in a certain municipality. Here we try to compile a list from the several single or distributed data that have been published. The general availability of these data will help to diminish myths and wrong prejudice on persons in Soviet special camps. Do you have any information on the number of NKVD prisoners in a special village or town? How many of them died in the Soviet camps?
The following lists are researched with best available knowledge. In most cases, they are incomplete and require further local regional research in order to clarify biographies.
Total list with a survey of countries (Länder), districts (Kreise) and municipalities (Gemeinden) of the Soviet occupied zone
Detailed list of 78 victims of Soviet special camps from Landkreis Delitzsch, compiled and commented by L. Freiberg, Stadtarchiv Delitzsch
Elbenau (part of municipality Schönebeck/Salzlandkreis): list of 4 victims. Incomplete list.
Elsterberg/Vogtland: List of 54 imprisoned inhabitants, among them many teenagers
List of 9 victims and 11 imprisoned from Falkenhain near Wurzen
Liste with the names of 685 imprisoned and deported persons from the region Finsterwalde, the data relate to the files of the regional museum Kreismuseum Finsterwalde. It is recommend to read also the excellent introduction by G. Didier. A few personal reports of prisoners having been in camp Mühlberg can be found here.
A list with the names of 72 missing persons and 148 victims of communist violence from the Freiberg region, collected by the Union of Victims of Stalinism (VOS), Freiberg
Names and details of prisoners from Gernrode (Harz)
Names of 48 prisoners of special camp Mühlberg with relations to the city of Görlitz, compiled by Ronny Kabus, a detailed documentation can be found in his book „...weine ich täglich um meinen Vater. In der Gewalt Stalins und der SED."
Großenhain and surroundings: list of 316 imprisoned persons, all directly brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg between September 1945 and September 1946, compiled by "Initiativgruppe Mahnmal Marienkirche Großenhain"
Großzschepa (now part of the municipality Lossatal/Landkreis Leipzig): 3 victims and 8 prisoners
Horstdorf (now district of Oranienbaum-Wörlitz): 5 victims and 2 prisoners
Kakau (now district of Oranienbaum-Wörlitz): 4 victims and 4 prisoners
Lengefeld near Sangerhausen: the names of 6 prisoners
Neuensalz (Vogtlandkreis): 2 victims and 4 prisoners
Schneeberg/Erzgebirge: list of 12 imprisoned persons, all directly brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg.
Wurzen: names of 61 prisoners from autumn 1945, many teenagers
Soviet special camp 1: selected persons in the camp
A number of the small pictures are taken from the manuscript Zur Geschichte des sowjetischen Speziallagers Nr. 6 in Jamlitz 1945-1947 by Andreas Weigelt (Brandenburgische Historische Hefte 16, 2001). Other pictures come from Wikipedia or other sources. Clicking on the image leads in most cases to the source document.
The character ' †' indicates that the person died in a Soviet special camp. If not indicated otherwise, the person died in camp Mühlberg.
Index:
C |
Q |
X |
Y |
Josef Adams, 1890 – † 19.2.1947, electrician in Werda/Vogtland, member of the Nazi party, commander in the Volkssturm (a territorial army raised at the end of World War 2), on 28.9.1945 imprisoned by the NKVD Oelsnitz
Friedrich Arndt, 1893 – 1983, dentist from Leipzig, came on 05.01.1946 from prison in Leipzig into camp Mühlberg, 1948 released
Hermann Arndt, 1900 – † 4.3.1947, book keeper at Wörbzig manor, on 9.11.1945 brought to the cellar of the Dr.- Krause-Villa in Köthen despite of open tuberculosis, later in the prison "Roter Ochse" Halle, then in the NKVD camp Buchenwald, then in NKVD special camp Mühlberg
Hugo Augustin, 1897 – † 08.08.1947, woodsman from Holzhau/Erzgebirge
Ewald Bahr, 1910 – 1992, merchant from Berlin, 1945 imprisoned in Nienhagen near Halberstadt , came on 24.10.1945 from prison Magdeburg into camp Mühlberg, his lyrics written during imprisonment are online available
Hans Barnbeck, 1926 – 1999, Navy officer candidate from Kroppenstedt, in August 1945 imprisoned, 1947 deported into the Soviet Union for forced labour, May 1950 released
Willy Bars, 1899 – † 26.1.1947, land owner from Garlitz near Lübtheen, Ortsgruppenleiter NSDAP, on 18.7.1945 imprisoned, expropriated, 1995 rehabilitated
Marie Barth, 1899 – 1990, imprisoned in June 1946 in Borna/Saxony, released from NKVD-camp Mühlberg in 1948
Gerhard Baum, 1903 – 2000, cartwright from Arras (Geringswalde near Rochlitz/Saxony), imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg 1945 - 1948
Edmund Beaumont, 1884 – † 15.3.1946, attorney of Köllmann-Werke in Leipzig, in November 1945 transported into camp Mühlberg
Margret Bechler, 1914 – 2002, from Altenburg, prosecuted by the Nazis, denounced A. Jakob, 1945-1956 in stalinistic camps and prisons, death sentence, 1955 pardoned
Gottfried Becker, 1926 – 2000, commercial trainee from Bad Lausick, 1945 - 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, foundation member and first president of Initiativgruppe Lager Mühlberg e.V.
Gerda Behrensmeyer, 1923 – 2016, from Schwarzenberg, 1945 – 1948 imprisoned into NKVD-camp Mühlberg, in the "Kultura" theatre
Theodor Bekkering, 1914 – 1992, Dutch physician, possibly member of the SS, on 1.12.1945 imprisoned in Dresden, came September 1948 into special camp Buchenwald, in February 1950 released
Georg Benndorf, 1888 – † 30.03.1947, chief forester of the Saxonian State Forest Administration in Dresden, member of the NSDAP, imprisoned in january 1946 in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Bernhard Benning, 1902 – 1974, economist from Berlin, leading member of the "Reichs-Kredit-Gesellschaft AG" bank, came via the Soviet camps Frankfurt/O., Jamlitz and Mühlberg to Buchenwald, 1950 released, later board member of Deutsche Bundesbank, Federal Cross of Merit
Hermann Berger, 1896 – † 2. 6. 1948, merchant from Glauchau, came on 13.11.1945 from prison Chemnitz into special camp Mühlberg
Richard Berger 1900 – † 30.6.1948, teacher and local historician in Breitenbrunn, 12.8.1945 imprisoned by local antifa forces, came via Schwarzenberg castle and Bautzen in October 1945 into camp Mühlberg
Hugo Bettac, 1918 – 1999, physician from Halle/Saale, brought to NKVD-camps Torgau and Mühlberg, 1947 deported to Siberia for forced labor in coal mines and construction sites, repatriated in 1954
Josef Biedermann, 1887 – † 16.01.1947, finance officer in Crimmitschau, 1932 election candidate for the Social Democrats, after 1933 NSDAP, 1945 imprisoned, he came via Bautzen to camp Mühlberg
Walther Birnbaum, 1905 – 1985, Dr. jur., legal advisor at Mansfeld AG in Eisleben, during WWII military administrative director in General Government in Poland, 27.10.1946 in Eisleben imprisoned by the NKVD, came via Halle, Mühlberg and Buchenwald to Waldheim, 1955 from prison Brandenburg released, later chief representative of Salzdethfurth AG Hannover
Eduard Birr, 1886 – † 14.12.1946, police officer from Leipzig, imprisoned in summer 1946
Eva Birr, (daughter of Eduard Birr) 1926 – 2011, bookseller-trainee from Liebertwolkwitz near Leipzig, was from 1945 - 1950 in Soviet special camps Mühlberg/Elbe and Buchenwald, worked as a nurse in Mühlberg, was later married with Gottfried Becker
Helmut Bischoff, 1908 – 1993, SS-Obersturmbannführer, responsible for shootings of prisoners in KZ Mittelbau-Dora, 1946 imprisoned, came via Mühlberg and special camp Buchenwald into the Soviet Union, returned in 1955, discharged as 'Nazi-follower', charged again, 1970 trial stopped because of his health condition
Rudolf Bitterlich, 1928 - 2014, 1 at the age of 16 imprisoned in 1945 in Großzschepa (Lossatal/Saxony), until 1948 in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, later imprisoned by the Stasi
Paul Blumberger, 1879- † 30.1.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Eduard Bluschke, 1920 – 1953, baker from Finsterwalde, leg amputation in WWII, worked in Hitler-Jugend personal service, after first imprisonment in June 1945 released, second imprisonment in November 1945, via Luckau prison into NKVD camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Wilhelm Bode, 1884 - 1955, physician, SS-Obersturmführer, NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, Waldheim prison, 1954 released
Eyke von Borries, 1914 – 1969, major in the German army, 1945 American prisoner of war, released, 29.9.1945 imprisoned by the Soviets, after one year in camp Mühlberg deported to the Soviet union, 1948 again released
Karlheinz Bothe, 1917 – 1998, watchmaker from Grimma/Saxony, brought into NKVD-camp Mühlberg in 1946, released in 1948, worked in Russian workshop, brought comb and selfmade tool kit at home (pictures in his report)
Herbert Böhm, 1921 – † 27.04.1948, woodsman from Sachsengrund/Vogtland, came via Zwickau into NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Max Bösche, 1902 – 1990, farmer from Hohenwarsleben, not a party member, 1946-1948 in camp Mühlberg, later famous as local historian and environmentalist
Leo Brandenburg, 1895 – † 02.03.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, 1933 member of the NSDAP
Ernst Brandis, 1880 – † 24.12.1945, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Max Bräse, 1895 – † 21.04.1948, farmer from Bösewig near Trebitz
Richard Breitfuß, 1894 – † 18.03.1947, ftom Mühlhausen
Gottfried Bretschneider, 1929 – 2011, born in Oelsnitz, at the age of 16 for more than 4 years imprisoned
Heinrich Burmeister, 1883 – † 25.05.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Rudi Colditz, 1908 – 1967, neurologist from Plauen i.V., 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg, partially head of ward IVb, 1948 brought to camp Buchenwald, 1950 released
Werner Czolbe, 1900 – † 23.02.1947, Judge at the Special Court in Leipzig, imprisoned in August 1945
Fritz Dalquen, 1904-1983, physician from Halberstadt
Felix Davignon, 1880 - † 26.09.1947, Kapellmeister and minicipal musical director in Markneukirchen, he had to bring all the necessary musical instruments from his home town for cultural events (kultura) into the NKVD camp
Stephan Dietrich, teacher from Eibenstock, local poet "Dr Saafnlob"
Werner Dietz, 1929 – 2014, from Pfaffengrün, at the age of 16 for 5 years imprisoned, received in 2004 the Saxon Constitution Medal and in 2009 the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his activity for victims of communist rule in East Germany
Hans Günther Dittrich, 1896 - † 15.2.1947, farmer from Cunnersdorf near Glashütte
Fritz Dörffler, 1888 -- † 17.10.1945, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich from Leipzig
Otto Dräger, 1902- † 8.5.1947, mayor of Horstdorf, not a party member
Otto Dubinka, 1909 – 1984, carpenter from Tanneberg near Finsterwalde,from prison Luckau to NKVD camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released 1949
Johannes Ebel, 1892 -- † 31.07.1946, chief public prosecutor at the supreme court of Germany in Leipzig
Manfred Eger, 1929 – 2014, from Meerane/Saxony, in August 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16 and brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, released in 1948, active in remembrance
Karl Engelbrecht, 1898-† 9. Juni 1947, union leader and social democrat from Luckenwalde, before 1945 the Nazis imprisoned him in a concentration camp
Rudi Engelmann, 1928 – 2014, from Prösen, in 1945 imprisoned at the age of 17, 1950 released from Soviet special camp Buchenwald, 1978 – 1998 mayor of Prösen
Heinrich Eufinger, 1894-1988, physician in Dresden, SS-Obersturmbannführer, 1948-1956 head of the gynecological department at the hospital Burgstädt near Chemnitz, 1957-1965 head of the gynecological department in Sanderbusch near Oldenburg
Fritz Eulitz, 1886 – † 10.3.1947, major in the Wehrmacht, entrepreneur (Combustin) in Fährbrücke near Wildenfels, owner of castle Scharfenstein
Otto Faehse, 1893 – † 20.12.1945, director of public health insurance Borna, official death certificate issued in 1950
Wilhelm-Adolf Farenholtz, 1886- † 10.12.1945, entrepreneur, arts sponsor and Nazi economic leader (NS-Wehrwirtschaftsführer) from Magdeburg
Kurt Fehr, 1892 – 1980, post-office master from Rothenkirchen/Vogtland, 1945-1947 in camp Mühlberg
Siegfried Fiedler, 1899 – † 25.11.1946, from 1933-1945 mayor of Reichenbach/Oberlausitz, reported voluntarily to the German administration in Gottleuba in June 1945, was then released with the order to perform road works, in July 1945 imprisoned by the NKVD in Hartmannsbach, came via Bautzen to camp Mühlberg
Friedrich Fink, 1882 – † 13.03.1946 general lieutenant of the German army
Marianne Fischer, 1922 – 2008, opera singer and vocal coach from Chemnitz
Ursula Fischer, 1925 – 2016, from Haidemühl, in 1945 as a nurse school teacher at the age of 20 imprisoned, she survived several NKVD camps
Alfred Flemming, 1902 – † 28.12.1947, from Penig, NSDAP member, journalist writing for "Tageblatt für Penig und Lunzenau"
Hedwig Föhring, 1893 – ?, from Lindenthal near Borna/Saxony, 1945 - 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Artur Förster, 1889 – 1973, Co-owner of the printing house "Förster und Borries" in Zwickau, on 31.10.1945 imprisoned, after being in camps Mühlberg, Buchenwald and Waldheim he was sentenced to 20 years, expropriated, 1952 released, rehabilitated in East Germany
Hellmuth Forner, 1902 – † 15.12.1947, mayor of Neundorf/Anhalt
Richard Francke, 1886 – † 24.02.1947, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Rudolf Freitag, b. 1929 in Netzschkau, came on 24.10.1945 from Zwickau into special camp Mühlberg, was deported for forced labour into the Soviet Union on 08.02.1947
Ulrich von Fresenius, 1888 –1962, in the time1933-1945 mayor of Wernigerode, 1945-1948 in Soviet special camps Torgau, Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Hermann Frey, 1928 – 2007, imprisoned at the age of 17 in Schönau auf dem Eigen, brought to prison Löbau and into NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Jost Friedrich, * 1928, from Elsterberg/ Vogtland, imprisoned in 1945 at the age of 17, brought to NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Heinrich Frings, 1885 – † 25.1.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, brother of Cardinal Frings
Theodor Fritsch, 1895 – † 31.12.1946, Nazi book trader
Curt Fritzsche, 1908 – 1991, gymnasium teacher from Borna/Saxony, 1945-1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Nora Fröde (married Zischang), 1921 – 2012, from Nentmannsdorf near Pirna (Sachsen), was in Soviet special camps Mühlberg/Elbe and Buchenwald, released 30.1.1950
Walther Froelich, 1880 – † 31.12.1945, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, president of the Administration Court of the League of Nations
Ernst Gäbler, 1895 – 1960, teacher from Kleinschönau (today Sieniawka, in the part of Saxony that belongs to Poland since 1945), after release from the camp he worked again as a teacher, East German champion in hiking contests, Kreiswegemeister in Zittau
Siegfried von Gall, 1874 – † 29.12.1945, former officer in the German army, 1945 imprisoned at the age of 71 in Naumburg/Saale, died in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Robert Gebhardt, 1899 – 1977, train driver from Ziegelrode (Mansfelder Gebirgskreis), NSDAP-cell leader, came on 3.11.1945 from Halle ("Roter Ochse") into camp Mühlberg, released with open Tuberculosis on 2.8.1948
Otto Gehler, 1894 – 1958, communist, had been for several years in Nazi concentration camps, after May 1945 communist mayor and head of the police department of Aschersleben, October 1945 as a "Gestapo-Spy" imprisoned by the NKvD , came via Halle, Bautzen, Mühlberg and Buchenwald into the Waldheim trials, sentenced to 10 years, 1952 released, 1956 rehabilitated, again member of the communist party (SED).
Friedrich Genthe, 1873 -† 27.1.1947, general lieutenant of the German army, finally commander of POW camp Oflag IVB in Königstein, 1943 retired
Walter Glomp, 1919 – 2010, manufacturer's son (Motz und Co) from Brandenburg/Havel, 1943 wounded worked he in his fathers factory 1945 imprisoned by the Red Army for working with slave laborers, went through camps Jamlitz, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, 1950 trial in Waldheim, got 10 years for "war crimes" , 1954 released, Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, consultant for "security, object and personal protection"
Adelheid Gobbin, 1896-1963, police detective from Berlin, security head of German self administration in womens camp Mühlberg
Wilhelm Goldmann, 1897-1974, editor from Leipzig ("Goldmann-Verlag"), between 1946 and 1948 in camp Mühlberg, until 1950 camp Buchenwald, 1962 order of merit of Germany
Günther Göckeritz, b. 1928, imprisoned at the age of 16 in Hartmannsdorf, came from NKVD prison in Rochlitz into NKVD-camp Mühlberg, later camp Buchenwald, 1950 released, active in remembrance
Rolf Götze, 1929 – 2004, from Borna near Leipzig, at the age of 15 imprisoned into NKVD camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released 1950, his report is online available
Heinz Gräber, 1928 – ?, from Perleberg/Brandenburg, 1945 at the age of 17 Jahren imprisoned, was in camps Ketschendorf, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Hans-Adolf Graebert, b. 1929, from Wurzen, imprisoned at the age of 16, his father mayor Armin Graebert died in 1947 in the Soviet special camp Jamlitz, Hans-Adolf Graebert was between 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Alfred Grahn, 1885 - † 24.02.1947, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
... Große, army major, landowner in Boden b. Radeburg, 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Rudolf Großmann, 1895- † 20.12.1946, mayor of Neuhausen,
Hermann Grune from Kakau/Oranienbaum-Wörlitz, he came via special camp Torgau into Mühlberg and in 1947 to Siberia for slave work, where he lost both legs
Gertrud Grunert, 1901 – ?, from Borna, brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg via prison Leipzig in July 1946, released in 1948
Hermann Günther, 1882- † 7.10.1945, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
August Guth, 1884 – † 26.12.1945, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, member of the NSDAP, Blockleiter
Hermann Guthknecht, 1899 - † 02.01.1947, fitter from Finsterwalde, in November 1945 imprisoned by the NKVD and via Luckau and Ketschendorf brought to Mühlberg, he died in front of camp Mühlberg and was immediately buried in the mass grave, for that reason not listed in the Mühlberg camp lists
Oswald Haberkorn, landowner from Röcknitz
Hans Hackemesser, 1900 – † 17.02.1948, dance teacher from Aschersleben, composer and conductor in the "Kultura" theatre in NKVD-camp Mühlberg. Hackemesser composed the camp song "Sehnsuchtswalzer", performed by Johannes Schöbel .
Siegfried Haenicke, 1878 - † 19.2.1946, general of the infantry, in camp Mühlberg first head of the prisoner's self administration, then leader of the cesspool command
Kurt Hahnefeld, 1895 - † 10.01.1947, teacher from Grimma, in April 1946 imprisoned and transferred to NKVD camp Mühlberg
Kurt Hartung, 1911 – 1988, master plumber, imprisoned in 1945 in Deutzen near Borna, came into NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, later into prisons in Waldheim and Luckau, released in 1954, worked as depots detail leader in camp Mühlberg
Peter Hasenohr, 1924 – 1959, soldier from Leipzig, 1945 released from American P.O.W., october 1945 till july 1948 imprisoned in camp Mühlberg, leater head of the youth department of Deutscher Paritätischer Wohlfahrtsverband
Erika Haupt, 1918 – ?, from Magdeborn near Borna/Saxony, 1945 - 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, worked there in the camp hospital
Erich Haußmann, 1899 – † 14.03.1948, confectioner from Borna/Saxony
Herbert Hecht, b. 1928, baker from Gernrode, imprisoned at the age of 17, came via Mühlberg to Siberia, 1952 released, works actively in remembrance, wrote the book "Sibirische Glocken" (by kind permission online available)
Martin Heil, 1929 – 1999, imprisoned at the age of 16 in Kitzscher near Borna/Saxony, since December 1945 in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, released in 1948
Jan Herchenröder, 1911 – 1986, journalist at Leipziger Rundfunk, war correspondent, 1946 imprisoned, came via camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald in 1950 to prison Waldheim, 1952 released, later journalist in Western Germany
Ruth Herzfeldt, 1922 - 2010, journalist from Finsterwalde, 1945-1950 in Soviet special camps Ketschendorf, Jamlitz, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, later she worked in the management department of the Merck company, Darmstadt
Linus Hess, 1888 – † 03.07.1946, land owner and Ortsbauernfuehrer NSDAP from Brand-Erbisdorf, came via camp Bautzen to camp Mühlberg, rehabilitated in 1994
Richard Heß, 1872 – † 30.08.1946, former general lieutenant of the German army, final position was commander of the artillery school in Jüterbog, 1929 retired from active service
August Hesse, 1896 – † 26.01.1947, farmer from Wegeleben/Ostharz
Emil Hilpert, 1891 – † 16.08.1946; engineer from Halle/Saale, member of the Nazi party, came via prison "Roter Ochse" in Halle into NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Eberhard Hoffmann, b. 1928, from Burgstädt, at the age of 17 imprisoned, 1950 released from the Soviet special camp Buchenwald, still active in the Initiativgruppe Lager Mühlberg, has been awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his activity
Herrmann Hoffmann, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, † 1945
Rudolf Hoffmann, 1894 – 1962, lawyer and notary from Zwickau, on 1.11.1945 in Zwickau imprisoned (reason: member of the army), camps Mühlberg, Frankfurt/Oder; and several in the Soviet Union, 1949 released, his report on camp Mühlberg is online available
Elisabeth Hofmann, 1895 – 1967, physician, born in Putbus, worked in the women camp Mühlberg, 1948 deported to camp Buchenwald , 1950 released
Irmgard Homann, 1887 – 1985, housewife and mother. Imprisoned in Juli 1945 in Potsdam (possibly instead of her ill husband) , NKVD special camps Ketschendorf, Jamlitz and Mühlberg, released in Juli 1948 from camp Mühlberg
Georg Hoschke, 1899 – 1983, Professor at the 'Staatliche Akademie für Technik' in Chemnitz, 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Wilhelm Hubein, 1900 – 1972, manager of glass factory in Massen (Niederlausitz), imprisoned in: Luckau and NKVD-camps Ketschendorf, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, prisons Waldheim, Halle and Torgau, released 1954
Erich Hühn, pastor, was transferred from Dresden to camp Mühlberg in 1946, worked there as carpenter, transferred to camp Buchenwald, released in 1950
Walter Hunger, engineer from Oederan, worked in Meerane, † 1949 in the NKVD special camp Buchenwald
Karlheinz Huth, 1927 – ?, imprisoned in Böhlen at the age of 17, brought to prisons in Zwenkau, Markkleeberg, Leipzig and to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, deported into Siberia for forced labor, repatriated in December 1949
Hans Iber, 1886 – † 10.01.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, member of the NSDAP party
Alfred Irschick, 1885 – 1964, baltic-german chemist from Reichenbach/O.L., member of SA and NSDAP, imprisoned 9.9.1945, he went through Soviet camps Bautzen, Mühlberg, Frankfurt/Oder and Riga, 1950 released
Karl Jahn, 1910 – 1996, forrester from Bärenfels, 1946-1948 in camp Mühlberg, later head of the forest administration Dresdner Heide
Helmut Janke, 1929 – 2019, from Fremdiswalde near Nerchau, 1945 at the age of 16 imprisoned, until 1948 in camp Mühlberg, later cartwright, mayor and churchwarden
Rudolf Jentsch, 1896 - † 01.02.1948, farmer from Zehren near Meissen. In a video his son Werner Jentsch reports on the imprisonment and the further fate of the family.
Auguste Jeschke, nurse in Psychiatric Hospital Meseritz-Obrawalde, involved in killing of patients
Franz Johannes, 1904 – † 28.07.1948, police officer from Zerbst
Erich Jornitz, 1894 -† 17.01.1947, farmer from Tscheltsch/Ursiedel, district Guhrau in Silesia, mayor and local leader of the Nazi party (NSDAP Ortsbauernführer)
Gerhard Jost, 1928 - , from Berbersdorf, 1945 at the age of 17 Jahren imprisoned, 1948 released, later musician and leader of a regional arts group in Striegistal
Wilhelm Jost, architect, man of confidence of the SS security service SD, vice chancellor of Technical University Dresden, † 1946 in a Soviet camp near Saratov
Jost Julius, * 1929, grammar pupil from Borna, imprisoned in 1945 at the age of 16, brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, later deported into Siberia for forced labor, repatriated in 1950
Walter Jungmichel, 1912 - ?, from Heidenau near Dresden, imprisoned in NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Lorenz Juretzky, 1887- , from Gardelegen, was in 1946 released from camp Mühlberg, his daughter Waltraud Juretzky-Waschek entered the NKVD camp Mühlberg and tried to free her father
Horst Kämmel, 1928 - 2007, from Bahren / Grimma (Saxony), imprisoned at the age of 17 and brought to camp Mühlberg, later deported into Siberia for forced labor in coal mines and construction sites, repatriated in 1950, active in remembrance
Martin Kaiser, 1903 -- † 11.03.1946, long-time mayor of Burgstädt, beginning 1946 imprisoned
Eugen Kamecke, 1877 - † 12.05.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Oskar Karich, 1895 - 1959, cooper from Großbardau near Grimma (Saxony), established a cooper's shop in camp Mühlberg, released in 1948
Erich Karlewski, retired general of the German Luftwaffe (air force), 1874-1947
Josef Keller, clinical director of the hospital Leipzig-Dösen, after 1951 of St.Georg hospital in Leipzig
Werner Keller, b. 1928, from Meerane, 1945 at the age of 17 imprisoned, came later to Siberia, 1950 released. He gave the kind permission to publish his report Verschleppt nach Sibirien (1945-1950) online.
Oskar Kerner, 1902 – ?, farmer from Girbigsdorf near Görlitz, released from NKVD-camp Mühlberg in 1948
Achim Kilian, 1926 – 2002, from Oelsnitz(Vogtl.), 1945 at the age of 18 imprisoned, 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg, studied in the USA, merchant, wrote the most important fact books on camp Mühlberg
Franz Kirchengast, 1883 – † 25.12.1945, Austrian judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Ewald Kluge, racing motorcyclist from Chemnitz and Zschopau, Isle of Man Tourist Trophy winner 1938
Friedrich Koch, 1929 – , locksmith apprentice from Doberlug, imprisoned November 1945 – Januar 1950 in Luckau and NKVD-camps Jamlitz, Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Wilhelm Koch, police lieutenant from Falkenberg, in summer 1945 brought to camp Mühlberg, further fate unknown
Günter Körbitz, b. 1930, 1946 imprisoned at the age of 15 in Chemnitz, first released and shortly after imprisoned again, brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, 1948 released, active in remembrance
Siegfried Köhler, 1927 – 1984, member of Hitlerjugend and composer from Dresden, came iin March 1946 (accusation "Werwolf") from special camp Bautzen into special camp Mühlberg, in June 1946 to Dresden and then released, suffering from from tuberculosis. Later one of the most famous composers of the GDR.
Artur Köllensperger, 1884 – † 12.6.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Walter Könitz, 1896 – † 26.03.1950, landscape gardener from Mühlberg, 1943 – 1945 officer in P.O.W. camp Mühlberg/ Stalag IVB, imprisoned by the NKVD in summer 1946, came via NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald to prison Waldheim, where he died
Walter Körner, 1897 – 1980, teacher from Lichtentanne, went 1945 – 1950 through camps Bautzen, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, in Waldheim sentenced to 10 years in jail, 1952 released, 1993 posthum rehabilitated
Erhart Krätzschmar, b. 1929, from Böhlitz near Wurzen, in 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16, 1947-1950 deported to Siberia, after 1976 head of an agricultural cooperative, 2011 medal of honor of the county Leipzig-Land for his memorial activity, wrote the book "… von Wurzen über Mühlberg nach Sibirien … Betroffene erinnern sich. (Bittere Jugendjahre 1945–1950)"
Fritz Krätzschmar, 1899 – 1989, farmer from Bad Lausick, imprisoned in 1945 in Borna, brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, deported to Soviet Union for forced labor in 1946, repatriated at the end of 1949
Georg Krausz, 1894 – 1973, communist, prisoner in the Nazi-KZ, from1945-1948 in NKWD camps Jamlitz, Ketschendorf,Mühlberg and Buchenwald, after 1950 leading journalist at the communist newspaper "Neues Deutschland"
Werner Kreisel, b. 1927, came on 09.10.1945 from special camp Bautzen into special camp Mühlberg and was deported for forced labour into the Soviet Union on 08.02.1947
Herta Kretschmer, 1903 –1999, biology teacher, January 1945 head of the race policy office of the Nazi party district administration Cottbus, 1953 Scientist at Jenapharm
Wolfgang Kretzschmar, 1930 – 2011, 1945 at the age of 15 in Leipzig imprisoned and until 1950 captured in Mühlberg and Buchenwald , later engineer for letterpress, wrote a book on his time in the camps
Walther Krüger, 1898 – 1988, teacher at a vocational school and head of technical emergency service fom Borna/Saxony, imprisoned in 1945, brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, to be deported to Soviet Union for forced labor in 1946 but - like most others - returned from Frankfurt/Oder to camp Mühlberg because of disability, released in 1948
Wilhelm Kuhlmann, 1903 - † 1.6.1948, statistician from Stendal
Otto von Kursell, 1884-1967, Nazi artist, Hitler loyalist, head of the "University of arts" in Berlin-Charlottenburg, 1950 released from Soviet special camp Buchenwald
Martin Lampe, 1902 - † 4.5.1947, farmer and tenant from Osterwohle, imprisoned January 1946
Oskar Lecher, 1893 -- † 30. Oktober 1947, chemist from Cottbus, on 23. 6. 1945 imprisoned in Cottbus, came first into special camp Jamlitz, on 4.5.1947 into special camp Mühlberg
Heiner Lehmann, 1928 - 2003, 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16 in Rechenberg-Bienenmühle and brought to NKVD camps Bautzen, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Gertrud Lehmann-Waldschütz, 1905 – 2001, writer, Wünsdorf, district leader of Nazi Women organisation
Johanna Lemmel, 1894 – 1970, barkeeper from Magdeborn near Borna/Saxony, head of National Socialist Woman's League, 1945 - 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, worked as sewer in camp Mühlberg
Helmut Leppert, b. 1928, from Plauen, at the age of 17 imprisoned in 1945, returned from slave labour in Siberia only in 1952, his report is online available, his book can be ordered under
Alfred Letz, 1909 – ?, senior teacher, brought from boarding school in Roßleben to NKVD-camps Torgau and Mühlberg/Elbe, released in 1948
Georg Liebau, 1895 – † 23.02.1947, merchant from Zschornewitz near Bitterfeld, came from prison Dessau into NKVD-camp Torgau and on 01.01.1947 to NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Joachim Liebmann, born in 1929, from Großzschepa near Wurzen, in September 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16 and brought to camp Mühlberg, later deported into Siberia for forced labor in coal mines and construction sites, repatriated in 1952, active in remembrance
Wilhelm Lindecke, farmer from Seethen, born 1896, 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Walter Lindig, 1895 – 1973, head physician of tuberculosis sanatorium near Auerbach in Vogtland, 3 years in NKVD special camp Mühlberg, after 1948 head of tuberculosis clinic in the „Sacksche Villa“ in Leipzig (now: Robert-Koch-Klinik in Leipzig-Grünau), national award laureate of GDR
Friedrich Lindner, 1899 - 1948, timber merchant from Dresden, 1945 - 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camps Bautzen and Mühlberg, died shortly after his discharge
Siegfried Lösche, 1891 – 1951, presiding judge of the Special Court at Landgericht Leipzig, on 30.6.1945 imprisoned by US troops in Leipzig, 30.8.1945 to special camp Bautzen, 17.11.1945 to special camp Mühlberg and 1948 to special camp Buchenwald, 1950 in Waldheim sentenced to 18 years, died 1951 in prison from tuberculosis
Alfred Lorenz, 1893 – 1958, mayor of Planitz
Heinz-Reinhard Ludwig, 1928 – 2011, from Sallgast near Massen (Niederlausitz), imprisoned in: Luckau, Cottbus and NKVD-camps Jamlitz and Mühlberg,1948 released severly disabled
Charlotte Lüdeking, 1916 – 2000, kindergartner from Leipzig. 1946-1948 in Soviet special camp Mühlberg/Elbe. Her father helped during Nazi time Jewish families and was for that reason imprisoned and killed in concentration camp Sachsenhausen .
Hugo von Luschin, 1878 - † 15.3.1947, Austrian and German judge at the supreme courts in Vienna and Leipzig
Otto Maaß, 1905 – 1980, electrician, after 1945 member of the communist party, detective inspector in Cottbus, 1945 during investigations against SS-murderers denounced and imprisoned until 1950 by the NKVD in Jamlitz, Frankfurt/Oder, Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Siegfried von Mayer, 1886 – † 24.02.1946, major general of the German army, 1944 retired from active service, 1945 imprisoned
Joachim Maschke, 1921 - 2012, hairdresser from Oranienbaum, soldier in WWII, lost in 1942 his right leg, July 1945 imprisoned for "Werwolf activity", went through camps Torgau, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, 1950 released, soon after again imprisoned and sentenced to two and a half year in jail because of speaking about the special camps , in 1953 finally released, wrote a book on his experiences
Hans Mehlig, 1902 - † 27.2.1946, professor of thermodynamics at Technical University Dresden
Hellmut Mehnert, 1928 born in Leipzig , 1946-1948 in Mühlberg, later physician in Munich, one of the most important German diabetologists, order of merit of Germany 1989. His experiences in camp Mühlberg can be read online here.
Karl Meltzer 1894 – † 25.12.1945, in 1943 major general in the Wehrmacht
Harry Merkel, 1930 – 1967, hair dresser apprentice, imprisoned in: Luckau and NKVD-camps Jamlitz, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, hairdresser in Buchenwald
Hans-Joachim Meutzner, 17-year-old apprentice bookbinder from Grimma; arrested in October 1945; one of three young people, who were released from special camp in August 1946 (In Grimma the parents of 31 young people had submitted a request to the Soviet occupation authority to release their children from special camp – only 3 of them came home in 1946), his hand-written report is online available
Hermann Meyer, 1897 – 1987, forester, arrested in Lauter (near Schwarzenberg) in 1945, came into camp Mühlberg, 1948 released, his short report about camp Mühlberg was already published in July 1990 and is online available
Walter Meyer, from Reichenbach/Vogtland, born 1929, 1945-1950 in the camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, 1964 lecturer for political economy of socialism at University Leipzig , 1990 retired
Werner Mieth, from Tschernitz, in 1945 at the age of 16 captured by the NKVD in exchange for his imprisoned mother, in 1950 released from the Soviet special camp Buchenwald
Friedrich Mollenhauer, 1897 – † 13.6.1948, entrepreneur from Potsdam, on 13.7.1945 captured by German provisionary police, came via NKVD camps Potsdam-Lindenstraße and Ketschendorf into camp Mühlberg
Walter Mühle, 1891 – † 2.7.1948, teacher from Langenrieth, on 20.11.1945 imprisoned in Langenrieth, via Bad Liebenwerda on 6.12.1945 into camp Mühlberg
Alfred Müller, teacher from Theesdorf near Rochlitz, died in camp Mühlberg, date of death unknown
Wolfgang von Nathusius, 1911 – 1986, physician in Leipzig, order of merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Johannes Naumann, 1893 – 1973, master builder from Borna, 1945 - 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, made construction drawings for Soviet camp management
Rudolf Naumann, 1928 – 1999, schoolboy from Grimma, in October 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16 and transferred to NKVD camp Mühlberg, was gardeners runner, came to NKVD camp Buchenwald in 1948, on 16.01.1950 released
Herbert Naundorf, 1929 – 2012, from Wurzen, in November 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16 and brought to camp Mühlberg, later deported into Siberia for forced labor, repatriated in 1950, active in remembrance
Walter Neckritz, 1890 – † 22.12.1945, chief forester from Görlitz
Luise Neitzel, 1919 – 2005, member of the Nazi party, imprisoned in 1945, special camps in Schwiebus/Świebodzin, Mühlberg/Elbe and Buchenwald, 1950 released, worked in Schwiebus and Mühlberg as a nurse
Christoph Neumann, 1905 – † 22.9.1947, engineer from Tharandt
Hans Neumerkel, 1886 – † 23.01.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Heinz-Julius Niehoff, 1888 – † 15.1.1947, ethnologist from Halle, NSDAP, came from prison "Roter Ochse" in Halle into camp Mühlberg on 3.11.1945
Klaus Niessing, 1904 –1962, physician from Leipzig, university professor, after 1945 for more than 4 years imprisoned in the Soviet special camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Charles Noble, 1892 -- 1983, (Carl Spanknöbel), US-american entrepreneur, father of John Noble and brother of Heinz Spanknöbel also being in camp Mühlberg, lived 1945 in Dresden, went through NKVD camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, was brought to Waldheim jail and released only in 1952
John Noble, 1923-2007, US-american entrepreneur in Dresden, son of Charles Noble and nephew of Heinz Spanknöbel
Dietrich Nolte, b. 1928 in Berlin, 1945 at the age of 16 imprisoned, brought from his boarding school in Roßleben into the prison Roter Ochse in Halle and to NKVD-camps Torgau, Mühlberg/Elbe and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Kurt Oberländer, 1896 – 1950, physician from Greiz, in camp Mühlberg working at the womens unit and at the dysthrophy unit, in 1948 he was brouhght to camp Buchenwald and later to Waldheim jail, where he died in 1950
Horst Oehmichen, 1929 - 2009, from Falkenhain near Wurzen, in November 1945 imprisoned at the age of 16 and brought to NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950, active in remembrance
Heinz Pabst, b. 1909, storeman from Leipzig, came on 26.01.1946 from Leipzig into special camp Mühlberg and in September 1948 into special camp Buchenwald, charged of being „Leiter der HJ-Bezirksleitung in Halle“
Otto Panknin, 1905 – 1960, dentist from Falkenau/Sa., in Juli 1945 imprisoned, in October 1945 he came from Bautzen to camp Mühlberg, in November 1948 to the Special camp Buchenwald, from there on 30.1.1950 releasedLeopold Ferdinand Pascher, 1896 – † 10.12.1945, constructor of typewriters from Markersdorf, went through NKVD-camps Bautzen and Mühlberg
Karl Pawelka, 1890 – † 1949, Czechoslovakian and German judge at the supreme court
Kurt Petzold, 1897 – † 31.1.1947, head of the local health insurance office in Ballenstedt
Rudolf Peukert, 1896 – ?, from Großzössen near Borna/Saxony, imprisoned in 1945, brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, to be deported to Soviet Union for forced labor in 1946 but was returned from Frankfurt/Oder to camp Mühlberg because of disability, released in 1947
Johannes Pietzsch, 1899 – ?, accountant from Greiz/Vogtland, imprisoned in January 1946 into NKVD-camp Mühlberg, released in 1948
Hans Podzun, 1892 – † 17.12.1945, Major General of the police, police commander in military district IV (Dresden)
Curt Pönisch, 1900 – 1948, draftsman and painter from Grimma/Saxony SA, 1945 US POW, later imprisoned by the NKVD and brought to camp Mühlberg, released in 1947, died few months after his discharge
Max Poepel, (1896-1966), mayor of Aue, 1945-1949 in the camps Torgau, Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Werner Poike, 1904 – 1999, teacher in Bischofswerda, came 1945 via Bautzen to Mühlberg, 1948 released
Johannes Polster, technical school teacher in Döbeln, 1945-1947 in camp Mühlberg
Kurt Preiß, 1900 — 1979, master baker in Oschatz, member of NSDAP and SA, on 3.12.1945 imprisoned by NKVD, until November 1948 in special camp Mühlberg, until 1950 in special camp Buchenwald, in Waldheim 1950 sentenced to 12 years prison, 1993 rehabilitated
Heinz Prinz, 1929 – 2003, imprisoned at the age of 16 directly at school in Böhlen, 1945-1948 in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Walter Pulst, 1898 – † 17.05.1946, Colonel at the „Main Unit of the Wehrmacht for Psychology and Racial Science“ at OKW, after 1943 commander of Bautzen (?), in October 1945 in Freiberg imprisoned
Eberhard Puntsch, born 1926, grammar pupil from Dresden, 1946-1948 in camp Mühlberg, later author and liberal politician in Bavaria
Edwin Pursche, 1898 – 1974, owner of a grinding shop in Hainichen/Sa., member of the Sturmabteilung (SA), from 1945 till September 1947 imprisoned by the NKVD in Mühlberg
Georg Raeck, 1899 – 14.4.1947 (19.9.?), from Vahldorf/ Niedere Börde
Erich Raschick 1882 – † 02.06.1946, general of the Wehrmacht, commander of military district X, retired in 1944
Gustav Rathje, 1895 - † 27.11.1947, film production director in Berlin (e.g. "The Red Terror")
Richard Rausch, 1900 - † 08.05.1947, from Nahlendorf near Merseburg (village doesn't exist anymore )
Paul Reckzeh, 1913 – 1996, physician and Gestapo spy from Berlin, responsible for the killing of E. von Thadden, O. Kiep and many others, after 1955 medical director in Perleberg, after 1958 medical director in Wildau, protected by the Stasi (communist secret police)
Walter Reiche, 1902 – 1979, teacher from Döbeln, NSDAP-Propagandaleiter, 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Christian Reichel, b. 1929, from Hilbersdorf near Freiberg /Saxony, in November 1945 imprisoned at the age of 15, for more than 3 years in camp Mühlberg he worked as whittler at the workshop, his report is online available
Max Reschke, Jewish teacher from Berlin, 1944 leader of the deportation camp Große Hamburger Straße, in 1956 Reschke was discharged by the court of honour of the Jewish community Berlin
Hans Richter, 1928 – † 24.08.1948, mechanic from Hartha/ Saxony, 1945 imprisoned
Kurt Richter, 1929 – 2015, from Großzschepa / Lossatal (Saxony), 1945 at the age of 16 imprisoned, until 1948 in camp Mühlberg, has been active in remembrance
Walter Richter, 1896 – ?, major constable in jail Halle, October 1945 till 1950 in the NKVD camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, 1951 lifelong penalty due to numerous cruelties against prisoners, 1956 released
Otto Rietzsch, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, † begin 1946
Hans von Ringhoffer, 1885 – † 1.1.1947, from Prague, German-Czech industrial factory owner, owner of the Ringhoffer-Tatra company, vice governor of the czechoslovak national bank
Ernst Rittweger, 1890 – † 2.12.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Conrad Rössel, 1885 – ?, textile entrepreneur from Planitz, 1945 – 1948 in camp Mühlberg
Hans Rosengarten, 1892 – † 27.01.1948, freshwater fishery tenant from Peitz, 1935 deputy chairmen of the Reichsverband Deutscher Fischereizüchter e.V. (fishermen association), came via Jamlitz to Mühlberg
Fritz Rotter, 1904 – 1992, merchant from Roßwein , 1945 – 1948 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg, there musican in the "Kultura" theatre
Hans-Ulrich Rottka, 1895 – 1975, being a Reichskriegsgerichtsrat (imperial military court counsellor) in 1942 he was suspended from service due to "too human perceptions", 1945 captured by th NKVD, came via Bautzen, Mühlberg, Buchenwald to Waldheim, where he received a life-long sentence, 1956 released
Otto Rüstig, ? – 1979, metal worker from Halberstadt, imprisoned in camps Mühlberg and Sachsenhausen
Siegfried Rulc, 1929 – 2015, from Penig, at the age of 16 imprisoned on 12.10.1945, came via Mühlberg to forced labour camps in Siberia, 1950 repatriated, worked in a brewery, later university study, wrote a book on his time in the camps
Rudolf von Saal, 1892 – 1975, dentist, born in Steinbach-Hallenberg, was in camps Mühlberg, Buchenwald, Waldheim
Hans Wolfgang Sachse, 1899 – 1982, composer from Plauen, in 1981 he was awarded the Order of Patriotic Merits (Vaterländischer Verdienstorden) of East Germany
Johannes Sachse, 1896 – † 29.05.1946, merchant from Borna,imprisoned on 02.11.1945 in Borna/Saxony, official death certificate issued in 1950
August Schaefer, 1888 – 1984, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig,1945-1950 in the camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Herbert Schelcher, 1983 – 1946, presiding judge of the Supreme Administrative Court of Saxony, Dresden, † 7.5. 1946
Walter Schellhas, 1897 – 1988, until 1945 head of the municipal cultural office in Freiberg, after 1950 head of library and archive of Bergakademie Freiberg
Hans Schlegel, 1929 – , pupil from Finsterwalde, imprisoned in: Luckau, Cottbus and NKVD-camps Jamlitz and Mühlberg, Released 1948, later professor for linguistics in Potsdam
Paul Schirrmeister, 1883 – † 15.12.1947, railway worker from Neuburxdorf, imprisoned in fall 1945 and brought into NKVD-camp Torgau, from 1947 into NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Walter Schlums, 1906 – 1990, teacher from Leipzig/Borsdorf, came 1946 (?) into special camp Bautzen, on 28.3.1946 into special camp Mühlberg, 1948 into special camp Buchenwald, later in Hildesheim, Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Georg Schmidt, 1928 – 2011, 1928-2011, from Meerane/Saxony, 1945 at the age of 17 imprisoned, brought to NKVD-camps Bautzen and Mühlberg, deported into Siberia for forced labor in coal mines and construction sites, repatriated in 1950. His report is online available.
Heinrich Schmidt, 1892 – † 29.03.1946, merchant from Dresden, member of the Nazi party, died in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Gerhard Schmitt, 1889 – † 19.02.1946, engineer from Zittau, member of the Nazi-party, went through NKVD camps Bautzen and Mühlberg, his daughter wrote a book about his fate
Walter Schmitt, born 1905, national socialist theater scientist, 1946-1950 in Soviet special camps, later dramaturg at DEFA East German film company
Alfons Schneider, 1890 – † 8.5.1946, typeface designer, lecturer at the State Academy for Graphical Arts and Letterpress in Leipzig
Curt Schneider, 1896 – † 23.1.1946
Ernst Schneider, 1887 – † 08.05.1947, criminal attorney from Berlin, arrested in his home town Geithain near Borna
Friedrich Schneider, 1885 – 1948, teacher from Borna/Saxony, 1945 - 1946 imprisoned in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Rolf Schneider, 1928 – 2015, from Neuensalz near Plauen, 1945 imprisoned at the age of 17 and brought to camp Mühlberg, later deported into Siberia for forced labor, repatriated in 1950, his report is online available
Rolf Schneider, b. 1929, metal worker apprentice from Reichenbach/ Vogtland, 1945 imprisoned and brought into NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Johannes Schöbel, 1907 – † 01.02.1948, judge at the district court in Leipzig, musician in the "Kultura" theatre in NKVD-camp Mühlberg
Emil Schreiber, 1882 – † 30.04.1946, master builder at Preußisches Hochbauamt in Torgau, member of the Nazi party, imprisoned August 1945
Otto Schreiber, 1897 – † 04.06.1946, mayor of Reichenbach/V., NSDAP, in 1945 he handed the town over to american troops against his order, in July 1945 imprisoned by the NKVD
Horst Schröder, b. 1928, imprisoned at the age of 17 in Bad Lausick, prisons: Borna, Mühlberg, Borna, Leipzig, Dresden, Bautzen, Jamlitz, Buchenwald. Member of the "cleaning command", released in March 1950 from NKVD camp Buchenwald
Walter Schröter, 1892 – 1994, imprisoned in NKVD-camps Torgau, Mühlberg and Buchenwald
Wolfgang Schrutka (Edler von Rechtenstamm), 1887 - † 21.10.1945, Austrian lawyer, 1939-1945 judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Werner von der Schulenburg, 1897 – 1978, land owner in Schricke and Ramstedt near Wolmirstedt, imprisoned as "squire", he went through camps Sachsenhausen, Buchenwald, Mühlberg, Torgau, Waldheim and Bautzen, released only in 1955
Erich Schultze,1880 – † 6.6.1947, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Elfriede Schulze, * 2.12.1947 in special camp Mühlberg, on 18. July 1948 released together with her mother Irmgard Zimmer (see kindheit-hinter-stacheldraht.de)
Werner Schulze, 1882 -- † 02.03.1946, from Berlin, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich, emeritus
Bruno Schuster, 1884-† 12.01.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich, Leipzig
Gottfried Seidel, 1930- , from Auerbach/V., 1945 at the age of 16 imprisoned, via Mühlberg transported to Siberia for forced labour, returned seriously ill in 1950, lived later in Naila and worked for MAN
Arndt Senf, b. 1929, from Börln, aged 16 on 14.11.1945 imprisoned and a week later brought to camp Mühlberg, accusation: "Werwolfverdacht", on 7.8.1948 released, active in remembrance
Friedrich Siebert, 1881- † 11.2.1947, farmer from Horstdorf
Siegfried Silberstein, 1927 – † 20.3.1952, semi Jew from Tilsit, avoided deportation of Jews in Nazi time, 1945 in Riesa imprisoned by the NKVD , until 1948 in camp Mühlberg, studied medicine in Leipzig. 1951 imprisoned by the East German secret police and 1952 killed in Moscow as a British spy. 2002 rehabilitated.
Fritz Simoncic, 1929 – 1989, 1945 at the age of 16 imprisoned in Borna/Saxony, 1947 deported into Siberia for forced labor, 1952 released
Marianne Simson, 1920 – 1992, actress from Berlin, during Nazi time denouncer
Siegfried Johann von Sivers, 1887-1956, baltic German physician working in Berlinchen/Neumark, heading the sick bay in NKVD-camp in Schwiebus; despite being released he stayed with the remaining prisoners in the dissolved camp Schwiebus, from there he was transferrred in october 1945 to camp Mühlberg, to be released only in 1947
Paul Spangenberg, 1888 - † 19.05.1946, colonel in the German army, commander of the armament command Chemnitz
Heinz Spanknöbel, 1893 – † 10.03.1947, entrepreneur from Magdeburg, 1919 founding member of the Seventh-Day Adventist Church Reform Movement , 1933 founder of a Nazi organisation in the USA, brother of Charles A. Noble and uncle of John H. Noble (see above), on 4.10.1945 imprisoned, came on 1.12.1945 into camp Mühlberg
Gottwalt Stark, 1890 – † 05.07.1946 and his brother Lothar Stark, 1886 - † 24.04.1946, were both owners of the factory „Netzschkauer Maschinenfabrik Franz Stark & Söhne“ in Netzschkau
Willy Stegemann, (1889 - † 16.5.1946), scholar from Zwickau, imprisoned in september 1945
Roland Steinbach, 1928 -- , toolmaker from Burgstädt, in October 1945 imprisoned at the age of 17 and brought to camp Mühlberg, later deported into Siberia for forced labor in coal mines and construction sites, repatriated in 1952 , active in remembrance
Heinz Stiehl, 1928 – 2008, from Oederan/Saxony, at the age of 17 imprisoned, until 1948 in camp Mühlberg, later member of the communist party, active in remembrance of communist crimes
Erwin Stranik, 1898 – † 17.5.1948, Austrian journalist and cultural historician, wrote the first plays for the "Kultura" theatre ("Menschen im Umbruch" [men in change], "Schlaglichter" [spot lights])
Martin Striegel, 1899 – 1951, lawyer from Freiberg/Sa., went between 1945 and 1950 through Soviet special camps Bautzen, Mühlberg and Buchenwald, 1950 at the Waldheim trials sentenced to 20 years jail, died in 1951 in jail Waldheim
Günter Sturm, 1928 - † 20.07.1948, arrested in Pirna and brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, worked in labour division "waste disposal" (VEMMAG)
Walter Teichmann, 1929 – † 26.07.1948, photo lab technician apprentice from Neuensalz/ Vogtland, 1945 imprisoned
Wilhelm Thal, 1899 – 1987, wholesaler from Magdeburg, 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Elfriede Thomas, 1928 – 1950, imprisoned at the age of 16, in NKVD-camps Schwiebus and Mühlberg, released in 1946, died in 1950 on the tuberculosis acquired in the camp
Erich Thomas, 1905 – , imprisoned in Döbeln, went through NKVD camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, came finally to Waldheim, in camp Mühlberg he was in the German camp administration and organized a system of spies and violent criminals to steal the gold and jewellery from the prisoners and from the dead in order to distribute it under the Soviet soldiers, in 1957 he was sentenced for that in Western Berlin for six years to gaol
Walther Thürmer, 1902 – † 23.02.1947, owner of the pianoforte factory Ferd. Thürmer in Meissen, imprisoned on 30.6.1946, the same day he was expropriated
Margitta Tosch (verh. Geißler), * 1929, at the age of 16 imprisoned in Sonnewalde and captured in NKVD-camps Jamlitz and Mühlberg until 1948, wrote a letter from camp Jamlitz in 1946
Walter Traenckner, 1878 - † 11.01.1946, major general in the Wehrmacht, commander of German POW camps Stalag IVA and Oflag IVD at Elsterhorst, retired in 1943
Ottilie Trautscholdt, 1901 – 1975, grammar school teacher from Rochlitz, from 1945 - 1948 in camp Mühlberg
August Treppner, 1893 – † 20.3.1948, cartwright from Wendehnen/East Prussia
Curt Trimborn (1903-1978) from Wuppertal, SS-Obersturmführer, killed hundreds of children and Jews in the Ukraine
Gerda Uhlemann, 1922 - ?, KZ guard from Hainichen, imprisoned in NKVD-camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, released in 1950
Walther Uhlemann, 1898-1993, landowner at Schloss Noschkowitz (Noschkowitz castle), 1945 expropriated and imprisoned, came from Mühlberg into the Soviet Union, 1949 released
Johannes Uhlich,1906 – † 25.12.1946, Labour Court Judge from Dresden, the report of his children is online available
Alfred Ullmann, 1929 - , from Johanngeorgenstadt, 1945 at the age of 16 imprisoned, went through camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald, 1950 released, 1996 rehabilitated, active member of the Albert-Schweitzer-Society, Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 2004
Reinhold Unger, 1877 – † 13.06.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Otto Vogel, 1888- † 24.7.1947, since 1930 mayor of Röcknitz near Eilenburg
Julius Vogt, blacksmith from Klieken, born 1888, 1948 released
Paul Vogt, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig, emeritus
Albert Vollhardt, 1890 - † 4.01.1947, teacher in Bad Schandau and Rathmannsdorf, NSDAP, NSKK, alpinist, head of the mountaineering section „Kletterriege Schandau 06“
Erich Wagenführ, 1877- † 13.09.1947, corn merchant from Bardersleben, Zellenleiter in the NSDAP
Günther Wagenlehner, 1923-2006, from Oederan, imprisoned as a demobilised lieutenant of the German Army, after 10 years in Soviet camps he became a military publicist in the West German ministry of defence, worked finally on the history of crimes in Soviet special camps. An obituary.
Claus Wagner, 1929 - , from Wurzen, at the age of 16 imprisoned on 27.9.1945, released in August 1948 from special camp Mühlberg
Karl Walther, 1886 – † 12.05.1948, head of the fire brigade in Wegeleben, in Summer 1945 imprisoned, came via Magdeburg to camp Mühlberg
Christoph Wartenberg, b. 1928, grammar school pupil from Kühren near Wurzen/Saxony, 1945 brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, released in 1948. Later pastor and rector of evangelical "Diakonissenhaus" in Leipzig. His report: Von Deutschland nach Deutschland is online available with kind permission.
Max Wedel, 1898 -- ?, secondary school teacher at Gymnasium Berlin-Steglitz, came via Ketschendorf to camp Mühlberg, 1948 released
Curt Weidmüller, 1891 – † 24.04.1947, merchant from Borna/Saxony
Rudolf Wend, 1894-1969, farmer from Diera near Meißen, from 1945-1948 in camp Mühlberg
Fritz Wenzel, 1894 -- † 31.12.1946, owner of the famous cave restaurant in Rübeland/Harz, member of the Nazi party (local treasurer), imprisoned on 11.9.1945, came via the torture GPU-cellar Blankenburg and "Roter Ochse" in Halle into camp Mühlberg
Johann Werk, 1891 – 1979, born near Lemberg, was transferred from NKVD-camp Schwiebus to camp Mühlberg in october 1945, released in 1947
Lothar Wernecke, 1895 – † 14.02.1947, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Johannes Werner, 1909 – 1996, building plumber from Schneeberg/Saxony, 1945 imprisoned and brought to NKVD-camp Mühlberg, 1946 deported into Soviet Union for forced labor, repatriated in 1950
Heinrich von Wiarda, 1892- † 10.5.1946, officer in the Wehrmacht (German Army)
Friederike Wieking, 1891-1958, leading police officer from Berlin, 1945-1950 in NKVD camps
Johannes Wiese, 1915 – 1991, Major of the German airforce, recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, in 1946 from camp Mühlberg deported into the Soviet Union, 1950 back
Else Winkel, 1923 – 2011, from Forst, group leader in the League of German Girls (BDM). She gave birth to a son in Soviet NKVD camp Jamlitz and took the child through the camps Mühlberg and Buchenwald until 1950.
Sigrid Winkelmann, 1916 – 2004, singer and dancer, imprisoned in NKVD-camps Jamlitz, Mühlberg, Buchenwald, released in 1950
Walfried Winkler, 1904 – 1982, racing motorcyclist from Chemnitz, 1934 European champion
Gerhard Wischer, 1903 – 1950, psychiatrist, took part in euthanasia crimes, 1950 sentenced to death in Waldheim
Werner Wittig, 1929 – 2012, at the age of 16 imprisoned in 1945 in Falkenhain near Wurzen, until 1948 in camp Mühlberg, rehabilitated in 1995, was active in remembrance
Wilhelm Wöhler, 1893 – † 24.11.1945, from Wanzleben
Hermann Wuckel, 1885 – † 04.04.1946, brewery representative from Leipzig
Carl Wunderlich, 1894 – † 11.3.1947, optician from Gera, 1945 imprisoned
Fritz Zander, 1887 – † 01.05.1946, senior teacher and deputy rector from Borna/Saxony, 28.9.1945 iimprisoned in Borna
Karl Zaske, 1902 – † 22.04.1948, born in Klaushagen/Pomerania, last residence in Ingersleben near Magdeburg
Hans Hellmut Zerlett, 1892 – † 6.7.1949, screenwriter and movie director from Berlin (finally Bad Saarow), NSDAP, on 23.1.1946 imprisoned, came via Mühlberg to Buchenwald, where he died of tuberculosis. He was active in the Mühlberg Kultura (theatre play: Mann im Mond).
Erhard Ziegler, 1886 – † 22.05.1946, judge at the supreme court of the German Reich in Leipzig
Irmgard Zimmer, 1920 – 1992, from Neudamm near Küstrin, in 1945 to be deported into Soviet Union, stayed behind because of disease, her child Elfriede was born in special camp Mühlberg (see kindheit-hinter-stacheldraht.de)
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(C) Heike Leonhardt & Uwe Steinhoff 2011-2020 Non-commercial use granted if the source http://www.lager-muehlberg.de is cited.